Friday, December 23, 2005
Stack Columns of Data on one column
I have modified this code for better explanation and error handling (includes a function to check if a worksheet exists or not). To run this code follow these steps:
1. Insert a new module in your workbook,
2. Copy and paste this code,
3. Go back to worksheet with data in it,
4. Press Alt + F8 to bring the macro window
5. Select this procedure and hit run
6. Enter the new worksheet name in the input box
7. If everything went well, you should have a new worksheet with all the data from original worksheet in one column with the column headers. See the screen shots for example.
Before stacking-the original data:

After stacking:

Here's the code:
1. Insert a new module in your workbook,
2. Copy and paste this code,
3. Go back to worksheet with data in it,
4. Press Alt + F8 to bring the macro window
5. Select this procedure and hit run
6. Enter the new worksheet name in the input box
7. If everything went well, you should have a new worksheet with all the data from original worksheet in one column with the column headers. See the screen shots for example.
Before stacking-the original data:

After stacking:

Here's the code:
Option Explicit
Sub Stack_cols()
On Error GoTo Stack_cols_Error
Dim lNoofRows As Long, lNoofCols As Long
Dim lLoopCounter As Long, lCountRows As Long
Dim sNewShtName As String
Dim shtOrg As Worksheet, shtNew As Worksheet
'Turn off the screen update to make macro run faster
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
'Ask for a new sheet name, if not provided use newsht
sNewShtName = InputBox("Enter the new worksheet name", "Enter name", "newsht")
'Set a sheet variable for the sheet where the data resides
Set shtOrg = ActiveSheet
'Add a new worksheet, rename it and set it to a variable
If Not SheetExists(sNewShtName) Then
Worksheets.Add(After:=Worksheets(Worksheets.Count)).Name = sNewShtName
Set shtNew = Worksheets(sNewShtName)
Else
MsgBox "Worksheet name exists. Try again", vbInformation, "Sheet Exists"
Exit Sub
End If
With shtOrg
'Get the last column number
'Replace .Range("IV1") with .Range("XFD1") for Excel 2007
lNoofCols = .Range("IV1").End(xlToLeft).Column
'Start a loop to copy and paste data from the first column to the last column
For lLoopCounter = 1 To lNoofCols
'Count the number of rows in the looping column
'Replace .Cells(65536, lLoopCounter) with .Cells(1048576, lLoopCounter) for Excel 2007
lNoofRows = .Cells(65536, lLoopCounter).End(xlUp).Row
.Range(.Cells(1, lLoopCounter), .Cells(lNoofRows, lLoopCounter)).Copy Destination:=shtNew.Range(shtNew.Cells(lCountRows + 1, 1), shtNew.Cells(lCountRows + lNoofRows, 1))
'count the number of rows in the new worksheet
lCountRows = lCountRows + lNoofRows
Next lLoopCounter
End With
On Error GoTo 0
SmoothExit_Stack_cols:
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
Exit Sub
Stack_cols_Error:
MsgBox "Error " & Err.Number & " (" & Err.Description & ") in Sub:Stack_cols"
Resume SmoothExit_Stack_cols
End Sub
'Check if a worksheet exists or not
Public Function SheetExists(sShtName As String) As Boolean
On Error Resume Next
Dim wsSheet As Worksheet, bResult As Boolean
bResult = False
Set wsSheet = Sheets(sShtName)
On Error GoTo 0
If Not wsSheet Is Nothing Then
bResult = True
End If
SheetExists = bResult
End Function
Sub Stack_cols()
On Error GoTo Stack_cols_Error
Dim lNoofRows As Long, lNoofCols As Long
Dim lLoopCounter As Long, lCountRows As Long
Dim sNewShtName As String
Dim shtOrg As Worksheet, shtNew As Worksheet
'Turn off the screen update to make macro run faster
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
'Ask for a new sheet name, if not provided use newsht
sNewShtName = InputBox("Enter the new worksheet name", "Enter name", "newsht")
'Set a sheet variable for the sheet where the data resides
Set shtOrg = ActiveSheet
'Add a new worksheet, rename it and set it to a variable
If Not SheetExists(sNewShtName) Then
Worksheets.Add(After:=Worksheets(Worksheets.Count)).Name = sNewShtName
Set shtNew = Worksheets(sNewShtName)
Else
MsgBox "Worksheet name exists. Try again", vbInformation, "Sheet Exists"
Exit Sub
End If
With shtOrg
'Get the last column number
'Replace .Range("IV1") with .Range("XFD1") for Excel 2007
lNoofCols = .Range("IV1").End(xlToLeft).Column
'Start a loop to copy and paste data from the first column to the last column
For lLoopCounter = 1 To lNoofCols
'Count the number of rows in the looping column
'Replace .Cells(65536, lLoopCounter) with .Cells(1048576, lLoopCounter) for Excel 2007
lNoofRows = .Cells(65536, lLoopCounter).End(xlUp).Row
.Range(.Cells(1, lLoopCounter), .Cells(lNoofRows, lLoopCounter)).Copy Destination:=shtNew.Range(shtNew.Cells(lCountRows + 1, 1), shtNew.Cells(lCountRows + lNoofRows, 1))
'count the number of rows in the new worksheet
lCountRows = lCountRows + lNoofRows
Next lLoopCounter
End With
On Error GoTo 0
SmoothExit_Stack_cols:
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
Exit Sub
Stack_cols_Error:
MsgBox "Error " & Err.Number & " (" & Err.Description & ") in Sub:Stack_cols"
Resume SmoothExit_Stack_cols
End Sub
'Check if a worksheet exists or not
Public Function SheetExists(sShtName As String) As Boolean
On Error Resume Next
Dim wsSheet As Worksheet, bResult As Boolean
bResult = False
Set wsSheet = Sheets(sShtName)
On Error GoTo 0
If Not wsSheet Is Nothing Then
bResult = True
End If
SheetExists = bResult
End Function
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could you perhaps show me how to implement your code? I'm having trouble getting results when running it. Thanks!
Any chance this can be translated for Excel 2007? This seems like exactly the thing to save tons of time in excel.
Thanks
Edward
Thanks
Edward
Edward,
I've modified the code, and put two comments:
'Replace .Range("IV1") with .Range("XFD1") for Excel 2007
lNoofCols = .Range("IV1").End(xlToLeft).Column
'Replace .Cells(65536, lLoopCounter) with .Cells(1048576, lLoopCounter) for Excel 2007
lNoofRows = .Cells(65536, lLoopCounter).End(xlUp).Row
You have to make two changes to make this work for 2007. First, change the last column from IV to XFD. Second, change the number of rows from 65536 to 1048576.
I've modified the code, and put two comments:
'Replace .Range("IV1") with .Range("XFD1") for Excel 2007
lNoofCols = .Range("IV1").End(xlToLeft).Column
'Replace .Cells(65536, lLoopCounter) with .Cells(1048576, lLoopCounter) for Excel 2007
lNoofRows = .Cells(65536, lLoopCounter).End(xlUp).Row
You have to make two changes to make this work for 2007. First, change the last column from IV to XFD. Second, change the number of rows from 65536 to 1048576.
In order for this to be even more effective, you could stack into two columns, with the first column repeating the header information for each stacked column. E.g.
A 1
A 2
A 3
B 1
B 2
B 3
A 1
A 2
A 3
B 1
B 2
B 3
Thanks!
Does anyone know how to unstack a column? Say I have similar categories of information for 9 groups of 11 cells, all stacked in one column. I am looking to create a table (9x11)... I would very much appreciate your insights!
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Does anyone know how to unstack a column? Say I have similar categories of information for 9 groups of 11 cells, all stacked in one column. I am looking to create a table (9x11)... I would very much appreciate your insights!
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