Friday, December 23, 2005

Stack Columns of Data on one column

I have modified this code for better explanation and error handling (includes a function to check if a worksheet exists or not). To run this code follow these steps:
1. Insert a new module in your workbook,
2. Copy and paste this code,
3. Go back to worksheet with data in it,
4. Press Alt + F8 to bring the macro window
5. Select this procedure and hit run
6. Enter the new worksheet name in the input box
7. If everything went well, you should have a new worksheet with all the data from original worksheet in one column with the column headers. See the screen shots for example.
Before stacking-the original data:
Before Stack
After stacking:
After Stack
Here's the code:
Option Explicit

Sub Stack_cols()

On Error GoTo Stack_cols_Error

    Dim lNoofRows As Long, lNoofCols As Long
    Dim lLoopCounter As Long, lCountRows As Long
    Dim sNewShtName As String
    Dim shtOrg As Worksheet, shtNew As Worksheet
    
    'Turn off the screen update to make macro run faster
    Application.ScreenUpdating = False
    'Ask for a new sheet name, if not provided use newsht
    sNewShtName = InputBox("Enter the new worksheet name", "Enter name", "newsht")
    'Set a sheet variable for the sheet where the data resides
    Set shtOrg = ActiveSheet
    'Add a new worksheet, rename it and set it to a variable
    If Not SheetExists(sNewShtName) Then
        Worksheets.Add(After:=Worksheets(Worksheets.Count)).Name = sNewShtName
        Set shtNew = Worksheets(sNewShtName)
    Else
        MsgBox "Worksheet name exists. Try again", vbInformation, "Sheet Exists"
        Exit Sub
    End If
    
    With shtOrg
        'Get the last column number
'Replace .Range("IV1") with .Range("XFD1") for Excel 2007
        lNoofCols = .Range("IV1").End(xlToLeft).Column
        'Start a loop to copy and paste data from the first column to the last column
        For lLoopCounter = 1 To lNoofCols
            'Count the number of rows in the looping column
'Replace .Cells(65536, lLoopCounter) with .Cells(1048576, lLoopCounter) for Excel 2007
            lNoofRows = .Cells(65536, lLoopCounter).End(xlUp).Row
             .Range(.Cells(1, lLoopCounter), .Cells(lNoofRows, lLoopCounter)).Copy Destination:=shtNew.Range(shtNew.Cells(lCountRows + 1, 1), shtNew.Cells(lCountRows + lNoofRows, 1))
            'count the number of rows in the new worksheet
            lCountRows = lCountRows + lNoofRows
        Next lLoopCounter
    End With
  
On Error GoTo 0
SmoothExit_Stack_cols:
    Application.ScreenUpdating = True
    Exit Sub

Stack_cols_Error:
    MsgBox "Error " & Err.Number & " (" & Err.Description & ") in Sub:Stack_cols"
    Resume SmoothExit_Stack_cols
End Sub
'Check if a worksheet exists or not
Public Function SheetExists(sShtName As String) As Boolean
On Error Resume Next

Dim wsSheet As Worksheet, bResult As Boolean
bResult = False
Set wsSheet = Sheets(sShtName)

On Error GoTo 0
If Not wsSheet Is Nothing Then
    bResult = True
End If
SheetExists = bResult
End Function

Comments:
did the trick, thanks you genius! JAmes UK)
 
could you perhaps show me how to implement your code? I'm having trouble getting results when running it. Thanks!
 
EfficienC:
I've modified the code. I hope that this offers more explanation.
 
Works PERFECTLY!!!! This just save me HOURS and HOURS of manual work. Thank you! - dub3
 
Any chance this can be translated for Excel 2007? This seems like exactly the thing to save tons of time in excel.

Thanks

Edward
 
Edward,

I've modified the code, and put two comments:
'Replace .Range("IV1") with .Range("XFD1") for Excel 2007
lNoofCols = .Range("IV1").End(xlToLeft).Column

'Replace .Cells(65536, lLoopCounter) with .Cells(1048576, lLoopCounter) for Excel 2007
lNoofRows = .Cells(65536, lLoopCounter).End(xlUp).Row

You have to make two changes to make this work for 2007. First, change the last column from IV to XFD. Second, change the number of rows from 65536 to 1048576.
 
Much Appreciated!
 
In order for this to be even more effective, you could stack into two columns, with the first column repeating the header information for each stacked column. E.g.
A 1
A 2
A 3
B 1
B 2
B 3
 
Thanks!
Does anyone know how to unstack a column? Say I have similar categories of information for 9 groups of 11 cells, all stacked in one column. I am looking to create a table (9x11)... I would very much appreciate your insights!
 
thankyou so much...saved me a whole lot of work :)
 
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